среда, 12 ноября 2008 г.

eception Эрбена

Reception Эрбена consists in the following: investigated it is offered to sit down on hunkers and strongly to incline a head forward, it is desirable before contact of a chin with knees. In norm there is a retardation of pulse within 6 - 12 blows in a minute. Larger retardation is regarded as prevalence of excitability of system of a vagus nerve.
Clinical methods of research of sosudisto-warm reflexes, besides here resulted, it is described much; we do not stop buy cipro on their treating.
The greatest diffusion have received an oculocardiac reflex and ортоклиностатическая assay. Their practical value, on a level with other functional assays of heart, basically, consists that with their help we can establish presence of hypererethism, mobility and instability of a vegetative innervation, in particular, concerning sosudisto-warm system.
Finishing the given chapter, we will stop on treating of value of research and an estimation of a condition of a vegetative innervation in practice of neurologic work.
Research of local, zone disorders of a vegetative dermal innervation (vascular, pilomotor, потовых, etc.) is a valuable additional method in the decision of problems of topical diagnostics at lesions of peripheric nervous system, segmentary and conduction lesions of a spinal cord, cerebral focal processes, etc., not speaking about exclusive value of these researches at diseases of "actually visceral nervous devices, for example ganglions buy rimonabant of a boundary sympathetic trunk, etc.
Presence of asymmetries of the vegetative innervation which are falling outside the limits physiological fluctuations, can, at small expression of other symptoms, help with recognition initial (or residual) forms of cortical or diencephalic lesions.
The establishment of pathological mobility (lability), instability and hypererethism of a vegetative innervation matters in an objective estimation of neurotic conditions, and also in questions of special selection for some trades.
Detailed research of changes of a vegetative innervation in zones "reflected" (реперкуссивных) the phenomena at diseases of internal organs can help with recognition of illness and define area for application of reflex therapy.
Spinal, or cerebrospinal, the liquid is in a close parity with covers and vascular plexuses of ventricles.
Covers head and a spinal cord represent as though a case which covers a brain, and consist of three leaves: firm (dura mater, pachymeninx), web (arachnoidea) and soft (pia mater, leptomeninx).
The firm cerebral cover consists of two leaves. The external leaf densely adjoins to skull and backbone bones and is their periosteum. The internal leaf, or actually firm cerebral cover, represents a dense fibrous plate. In a skull cavity both leaf adjoin to each other (in a place of their divergence sine are formed), in the intraspinal channel between them there is the quaggy fatty tissue rich with a venous network (epidural space).
The web cover covers an internal surface of a firm cover and a number of plates and тяжей is bridged to the deepest leaf - a soft cerebral cover.
The soft cerebral cover densely adjoins and grows together with a surface head and a spinal cord. The space between web and soft cerebral covers is called as subarachnoidal, or subarachnoid; in it is and the most part of a cerebrospinal liquid (fig. 77) circulates.
Places (for example, over cerebral gyruses) where the substance of a brain settles down close to a bone, the subarachnoid space is absent: both leaves, both a web and soft cover, adjoin to each other.
Small щелевидные spaces are in excavations between cerebral gyruses. On the brain basis there are big cavities where clumps of a cerebrospinal liquid are appreciable enough. Such cavities are called as tanks. The most powerful are: big, settling down under a cerebellum and. Over an oblong brain, the basic, laying on the basis of a brain, etc. In the field of a spinal cord the subarachnoid space is great enough and surrounds all spinal cord. Below, since II lumbar vertebra where the spinal cord comes to an end and roots of a horse tail are located, the subarachnoidal spinal space extends, forming the so-called final tank.

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